Chinese FM urges Paraguay to stop going against trend of times, over it reportedly preparing to receive Taiwan regional leader next month

In response to a question that Paraguay President Santiago Pena claimed on Monday that the country is preparing to receive Taiwan's regional leader Lai Ching-te next month, and he could make stopovers in the US during the transit, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said on Tuesday that on the so-called “diplomatic ties” between Paraguay and China’s Taiwan region, China has made its position clear more than once. The one-China principle is a basic norm in international relations and an international consensus. Upholding the one-China principle is the right thing to do. It is where the arc of history bends and public opinion trends.

According to Reuters, Paraguay is preparing to receive Lai next month, President Santiago Pena said on Monday, and the report said it means “Lai will also most likely make transit stops in the US.” 

People from various sectors of Latin American countries, including from Paraguay, have visited China in recent years. There is a widely shared view among them that Paraguay needs to stop turning its back on China, stop being an outlier of the international community, and recognize the one-China principle and make a change in its relations with China sooner rather than later, Lin said.

We urge the current administration of Paraguay to stop going against the trend of the times, and reject being manipulated and used by “Taiwan independence” forces. It needs to listen to the aspiration of the people of Paraguay, and make the right choice that truly serves the fundamental and long-term interests of its people at an early date. We also hope that relevant Latin American and Caribbean countries will see the prevailing trend, act prudently on Taiwan-related issues, and join the big family of China-LAC friendship and cooperation at an early date, Lin noted.

The spokesperson said regarding the possible stopover in the US, China firmly opposes any form of official interactions between the US and China’s Taiwan region. “We oppose any visit to the US by leaders of the Taiwan authorities under whatever reason or pretext. The US should not in any way aid or abet “Taiwan independence” separatists and their separatist activities. The US needs to fully understand the high sensitivity of the Taiwan question, abide by the one-China principle and the three China-US joint communiqués, and handle the Taiwan question with extra prudence,” said Lin.

China expresses support to Iran in safeguarding sovereignty, dignity as senior diplomats meet

China will continue to support Iran in safeguarding its national sovereignty and dignity, resisting power politics and bullying, defending its legitimate rights and interests through political negotiation, and adhering to the principle of good-neighborliness and friendship to continuously improve and develop relations with its neighboring countries, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said on Wednesday, according to the Xinhua news Agency.

Wang, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, made the remarks in North China's Tianjin during a meeting with Iranian Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi, who is in China for the meeting of the council of the ministers of foreign affairs of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) member states.

As a comprehensive strategic partner, China is willing to work with Iran to deepen mutual trust, strengthen cooperation, expand exchanges and promote the steady and long-term development of China-Iran relations, Wang said.

Araghchi thanked China for its invaluable support of Iran while also expressing support for China's role as the rotating president of the SCO and its preparations for the Tianjin Summit, according to Xinhua. 

Iran is willing to enhance high-level exchanges between the two countries, deepen mutually beneficial cooperation and continue to firmly support each other, he said.

China and Iran, as members of the Global South, are also members of BRICS as well as the SCO, said Sun Degang, director of the Center for Middle Eastern Studies at Fudan University.

He pointed out that Iran is currently in a difficult position as it comes under military pressure from the US and Israel, and China's expression of support at both the strategic and diplomatic levels holds significant importance for Iran.

According to a release from the Chinese Foreign Ministry, the ministers also exchanged their views on the Iranian nuclear issue.

Araghchi reaffirmed that Iran has absolutely no intention to develop nuclear weapons but will not give up its legitimate right to the peaceful use of nuclear energy. It is willing to resume negotiations and consultations with all parties as soon as possible on the premise of equality and respect to seek a political solution to the Iranian nuclear issue, according to Xinhua. 

Wang said that China has always opposed the use of force or the threat of force and advocates resolving differences through dialogue and consultation.

China highly values Iran's commitment not to develop nuclear weapons, respects Iran's right to the peaceful use of nuclear energy and appreciates Iran's pursuit of peace through diplomatic means. China supports Iran in maintaining the momentum of dialogue with all parties, and is willing to continue to play a constructive role in promoting the settlement of the Iranian nuclear issue and stability in the Middle East region, he noted.

According to Reuters, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio and the foreign ministers of France, Germany and the UK agreed in a phone call on Monday to set the end of August as the de facto deadline for reaching a nuclear deal with Iran, Axios reported, citing three sources.

The report added that if no deal is reached by that deadline, the three European powers plan to trigger the "snapback" mechanism that automatically reimposes all UN Security Council sanctions that were lifted under the 2015 Iran deal.

Liu Zhongmin, a professor from the Middle East Studies Institute at Shanghai International Studies University, told the Global Times on Wednesday that the US' military attacks combined with current Western pressure have further complicated the Iranian nuclear issue, eroding the foundation for constructive negotiations, and creating a deeply fragile and complex situation.

The situation in the Middle East is still complex and sensitive, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said on Wednesday in response to a question regarding the uncertainty of the ceasefire between Iran and Israel. 

China stands ready to work with the rest of the international community to advocate peace, advance a political settlement and restore peace and stability in the Middle East as soon as possible, Lin said.

This is in the common interest of countries in the region and the international community, Lin said.

A misguided notion of "peace through strength" has been gaining traction in the Middle East, reflecting a return to the law of the jungle in international politics, a trend China has repeatedly rejected, Sun said.

By once again stressing the need to resolve differences through political dialogue and negotiations and firmly opposing the use of force, China has injected a strong impetus into the pursuit of peace and stability in the Middle East, Sun added. 

Peng Liyuan attends Bond with Kuliang: 2025 China-US youth friendship event

Peng Liyuan, wife of Chinese President Xi Jinping, on Thursday attended the Bond with Kuliang: 2025 China-U.S. youth friendship event and delivered a speech at the Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries.

Peng also watched a video about the Bond with Kuliang: 2025 China-U.S. Youth Choir Festival. Elyn MacInnis, founder of Friends of Kuliang, and Luca Berrone, Xi's friend from Iowa, shared their stories of Kuliang, as well as their experiences of China-U.S. people-to-people exchange and local cooperation. They expressed their deep affection for China and their gratitude to President Xi for his concern for the youth of both countries. They also said that they will continue contributing to promoting the U.S.-China friendship.

U.S. youth representatives shared their experiences of visiting China, and said they are willing to become new-generation friendship ambassadors, carrying forward great stories of friendship between the two countries.

In her speech, Peng said that the century-old story of Kuliang and President Xi's deep friendship with his old friends in Iowa spanning over 40 years epitomize the China-U.S. friendship.

Though the two countries have different histories, cultures and languages, the Chinese and American peoples love their families and are kind, friendly, hardworking and practical, meaning they are perfectly capable of becoming good friends and partners, she said.

Over the year since President Xi proposed China's initiative to welcome 50,000 young Americans to China for exchange and study programs over a five-year period, many young people from the United States have been invited to visit China. While gaining first-hand experience of the real China, they have made new friends and written new chapters in the China-U.S. friendship, Peng said.

Noting that youth is the future of the country, as well as the future of friendship, Peng called on young people to be the inheritors of the China-U.S. friendship, and promoters of peace and amity. She also called on them to build a bridge of friendship between the two countries, and to contribute their youthful strength to a better future for both nations.

Before the event, Peng met with MacInnis and Berrone, expressing appreciation for their longtime dedication to the cause of China-U.S. friendship. She encouraged them to continue making active efforts to enhance exchange and mutual understanding between the two peoples.

Wang Yi to Attend the ASEAN Plus Foreign Ministers’ Meetings

Foreign Ministry Spokesperson announces:

From July 10 to 11, Member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and Foreign Minister Wang Yi will attend the China-ASEAN Foreign Ministers’ Meeting, the ASEAN Plus Three Foreign Ministers’ Meeting, the East Asia Summit Foreign Ministers’ Meeting and the ASEAN Regional Forum Foreign Ministers’ Meeting in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Heavy rains trigger mass evacuations in SW China, thousands relocated

Torrential rains hit several parts of Yibin city, Southwest China's Sichuan Province, prompting the emergency evacuation of over 6,000 residents, according to CCTV news on Wednesday.

From 7 pm on Tuesday to 9 am on Wednesday, Yibin experienced widespread rainfall, with 44 monitoring stations recording torrential downpours, 49 stations recording heavy rain, 76 stations measuring significant rainfall, 78 stations seeing moderate rain, and 137 stations registering light rain. 

The highest recorded rainfall was 231.7 mm in a village of Xingwen county, CCTV reported.

As of 10 am on Wednesday, Yibin authorities had relocated 1,490 people from 582 households in flash flood risk zones, 4,248 from 1,411 households near geological hazard sites, 483 from six coal mines, and 71 from four households at key flood control construction sites. No casualties have been reported.

At 7 am on Wednesday, the Yibin municipal flood control headquarters activated a Level IV flood emergency response. Changning county, Jiang'an county, Gaoxian county, Xingwen county, Gongxian county, and Sanjiang New Area launched Level IV flood control measures, the city's official WeChat account said.

Several expressway entrances in Yibin were temporarily closed due to the heavy rain, according to local authorities.

Since Tuesday, torrential downpours have also battered central parts of Southwest China's Chongqing Municipality and its western regions, with eight monitoring stations recording extreme rainstorms and 97 stations reporting heavy rainstorms, according to the Xinhua News Agency.

As of 6 am on Wednesday, the city had carried out emergency evacuations for 556 people and emergency relocations for two others, with no disaster-related casualties or case of missing persons reported.

Heavy rainfall has caused six small and medium-sized rivers in Chongqing to exceed warning levels, and as of 8 am on Wednesday, the Yuxi River in Nan'an District remained above the warning level, Xinhua said.

Chinese Defense Ministry denies Germany's laser-targeting claim

In response to media reports that Germany claimed the Chinese military had laser-targeted a German aircraft, China's Ministry of National Defense told the Global Times on Wednesday that the allegation was completely inconsistent with the facts.

Germany summoned the Chinese ambassador to the foreign ministry on Tuesday after saying China's military had laser-targeted a German aircraft taking part in an EU operation in the Red Sea, Reuter reported.

"Putting German personnel at risk and disrupting the operation is completely unacceptable," said Germany's foreign ministry on social media platform X.

China's Ministry of National Defense noted that the allegation does not reflect the truth, saying that a Chinese naval task group was conducting an escort mission in the Gulf of Aden at the time and had no operations in the Red Sea, nor did it activate or use any laser equipment. 

"We expressed hope that Germany would respect the facts and strengthen communication and coordination with China to jointly safeguard the overall relationship between the two countries and their militaries," said the ministry.

China's youth, students' federations conclude meetings, elect new leaderships

A session of the All-China Youth Federation and a congress of the All-China Students' Federation concluded on Thursday, which outlined the work for the next five years and elected new leaderships.

During the meetings that opened on Wednesday, the work of the federations during the past five years were summarized, and arrangements for their work of the next five years as well as the federations' development and reform were made.

During the session of the All-China Youth Federation, Xu Xiao, a senior official with the Communist Youth League of China, was elected as chairperson of the federation.

At the All-China Students' Federation congress, a new committee was elected, consisting of 198 groups. The student union of Peking University was elected as the presiding group of the federation.

The gathering called on young people and students to maintain firm ideals and convictions, foster a sense of responsibility to the country, shoulder their historic mission, and strive to make their contributions to the Chinese modernization.

Japan's reported plan to export used destroyers to Philippines another example of military collusion: expert

Japan will export used destroyers to the Philippines, Reuters reported, citing Japan's Yomiuri newspaper on Sunday, to strengthen what the report claimed is a deterrence against the so-called "China's maritime expansion." A Chinese expert said that the strengthening of military ties between Japan and the Philippines serves to support the US' attempt to contain and suppress China in its "Indo-Pacific Strategy," meanwhile, both countries have their own ulterior motives. 

The export plan involves six Abukuma-class destroyer escorts in service with the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force for more than three decades, the Japanese newspaper said, citing multiple unnamed government sources.

Japanese defense minister Gen Nakatani and Philippine defense secretary Gilberto Teodoro agreed to the destroyer export when they met in Singapore last month, Yomiuri reported, adding that the Philippine military is set to inspect the destroyers this summer as part of the final preparations. A Japanese defense ministry spokesperson declined to comment on the report, while a Philippine military spokesperson did not respond for comment, Reuters reported.

The Abukuma-class destroyer escort, a relatively small type of destroyer with a 2,000-ton standard displacement, is operated by a crew of about 120 and is armed with anti-submarine and anti-ship missiles, torpedo tubes and guns, according to a website of Japan's Maritime Self-Defense Force, Reuters reported. 

This is another case of Japan and the Philippines colluding and coordinating with each other, Zhang Junshe, a Chinese military affairs expert, told the Global Times on Sunday. The strengthening of military ties between Japan and the Philippines serves two purposes: first, to support the US' attempt to contain and suppress China in its "Indo-Pacific Strategy," and second, both countries have their own ulterior motives, Zhang said. 

Japan is attempting to alleviate the pressure it faces from China's countermeasures regarding China's Diaoyu Dao by selling weapons and equipment, such as radar, patrol vessels and destroyer escorts to the Philippines, thereby encouraging provocations against China in the South China Sea while also restraining China's development, Zhang said.

Even if the Philippines purchases second-hand destroyer escorts and other equipment from Japan, the inconsistency in systems and communications with other ships currently used by the Philippines will make it difficult to significantly enhance its naval combat capabilities. Moreover, these weapons cannot help the Philippines achieve its illegal territorial expansion goals in the South China Sea, Zhang said. 

The Philippines has also purchased second-hand patrol boats and warships from other countries, but due to the diverse origins of these weapon systems, it is challenging for the Philippines to form a coherent system operational capability. Given its inherently weak military strength, relying on outdated weapons purchased from abroad to provoke in the South China Sea is an overestimation of its own capabilities, Zhang said.

Recently, Japan and the Philippines have been frequently collaborating militarily. Japan has not only participated in maritime joint exercises and patrols conducted by the US and the Philippines in the South China Sea, but has also invited the US and the Philippines to conduct joint patrols around Japan, strengthening the bloc led by the US to confront China, the expert noted. 

Japan and the Philippines are continuously provoking China in their actions, yet they are using the excuse of curbing so-called "China's expansion." In fact, it is the Philippines that has invited external forces in and, relying on their support, has been continuously infringing and provoking in the South China Sea, undermining peace and stability in the region, said Zhang.

China does not seek trouble, but when it comes to issues concerning national territorial sovereignty, it will never back down and will definitely take targeted countermeasures, Zhang said.

Chen Xiangmiao, director of the World Navy Research Center at the National Institute for South China Sea Studies, told the Global Times on Sunday that Japan's plans to export used destroyers to the Philippines are purely "a political game." Because, for the Philippines' side, training of crew members, dock supplies and logistical support and maintenance are all difficult to keep up with, Chen said.

The facts cannot be changed as it is merely to convey a signal to jointly respond to China, which cannot shake the unwavering determination of China to uphold its territorial sovereignty and maritime rights, Chen said.

Japan's recent military ambitions exposed by its expansion activities raise significant concerns regarding regional stability and international order. The country's focus on maritime expansion is evident not only in the East China Sea but also in the South China Sea and the South Pacific, indicating a broader strategic ambition, according to Chen.

On April 30, responding to Japan-Philippines Summit Meeting, during which the two sides agreed to strengthen bilateral security cooperation and oppose attempts to change the status quo unilaterally in the East and South China Seas, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun said that "China has all along believed that exchanges and cooperation between countries should not target any third party or harm their interests." "China's sovereignty and relevant rights in the East and South China Seas were established in the long course of history and are consistent with international law, including the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. China's activities in relevant waters are legitimate, lawful and justified," Guo said.

CNSA releases images of Earth and moon taken by Tianwen-2 probe

The China National Space Administration (CNSA) on Tuesday released images of Earth and the moon captured by the country's Tianwen-2 asteroid probe. So far, the probe has been operating smoothly in orbit for more than 33 days and is more than 12 million kilometers from Earth, Global Times learned from the CNSA.

The administration said in a press release it provided to the Global Times that recently, the narrow-field navigation sensor onboard the Tianwen-2 probe captured images of the Earth and the moon, demonstrating excellent functional performance.

The released images include a photograph of Earth taken from approximately 590,000 kilometers away and a photograph of the moon taken at the same distance. These images were processed by researchers after being transmitted back to Earth.

The click of earth was taken by 1 pm on May 30 while the probe was 590,000 kilometers away from Earth while the moon image was captured 3 pm on the same day, per the CNSA.

The image of Earth and moon and their successful transmission back to the ground proved high reliability and stability of the probe's imaging system and the information link for the country's latest deep space exploration endeavor, Pang Zhihao, a senior space expert worked for decades at the China Academy of Space Technology, told the Global Times on Tuesday.

On June 6, the CNSA released an image captured by the probe showing the deployment of its circular solar panels, which is designed to meet the power supply requirements for exploring main belt comets located approximately 375 million kilometers from the Sun.

The Tianwen-2 probe, China's first asteroid sampling and return mission, was launched aboard a Long March-3B carrier rocket from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Southwest China's Sichuan Province on May 29 early morning. The mission aims to accomplish objectives over a decade-long expedition: collecting samples from near-Earth asteroid 2016HO3 and exploring main-belt comet 311P, which is farther from Earth than Mars.

Han Siyuan, Deputy Director of the Lunar Exploration and Space Engineering Center at the CNSA and spokesperson for the Tianwen-2 mission, revealed to the Global Times that the Tianwen-2 project team has also developed innovative approaches for small celestial body sampling. They have designed three sampling methods. In addition to the "touch-and-go" method, the mission will also attempt hovering sampling and attachment sampling.

According to the mission planners, after sampling the asteroid, the probe's return capsule is expected to deliver the samples back to Earth around 2027, and then the probe will continue its journey to explore the comet in the main asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter around 2034.

The Tianwen missions are a series of robotic interstellar exploration launched by the CNSA to explore the solar system. The name comes from the long poem "Tianwen," meaning Heavenly Questions or Questions to Heaven, written by Qu Yuan (around 340-278 BC) one of ancient China's most esteemed poets.

China has previously launched the Tianwen-1 Mars probe mission on July 23, 2020, and achieved all designated objectives including orbiting, landing, and deploying a rover to survey the Martian surface in a single mission.

Belgian FM vows to continue to deepen cooperation with China

Belgian Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Maxime Prevot said on Wednesday that no matter how the situation changes, Belgium is willing to remain a friend of China and will continue to deepen cooperation with China with a positive and constructive attitude.

Prevot made the remarks during his talks with visiting Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, stressing that China is the most important trading partner of Belgium and the high-quality development of bilateral ties has yielded fruitful outcomes.

For his part, Wang, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, said that China and Belgium have maintained a relationship of mutual respect and trust, and established an all-round partnership of friendly cooperation, which serves as a pillar of stability in the China-EU relations.

Under the current circumstances, it is all the more important for China and the EU to strengthen face-to-face exchanges, enhance mutual trust, and dispel misunderstandings, Wang noted.

He expressed the hope that the new Belgian government will continue to build bridges of dialogue, understanding, and cooperation between China and the EU.

In addition, Wang said China is accelerating the development of a new pattern of high-level opening-up, with lower market access thresholds and more measures to facilitate personnel exchanges between China and Belgium.

Highlighting the fact that this year marks the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the EU, Wang noted that China supports the European integration and hopes that the EU will view China's development and revitalization in a positive and friendly way, and pursue a rational and pragmatic policy toward China.

In the face of a changing and turbulent international landscape, China looks forward to enhancing strategic communication and collaboration with the EU to jointly uphold the purposes and principles of the UN Charter, safeguard the international free trade system, and defend international fairness and justice.

In their talks, Prevot also expressed appreciation for China's visa-free policy for Belgian citizens and voiced hope for strengthening cultural and people-to-people exchanges with China.

Prevot reaffirmed Belgium's adherence to the one-China policy, stressing that Taiwan is part of China.

On EU-China ties, Prevot emphasized that amid the current complex and tense geopolitical situation, both the EU and China uphold multilateralism and safeguard international law, expressing the hope that the two sides will take the next EU-China leaders' meeting as an opportunity to enhance communication and cooperation to jointly address challenges.

The two leaders also exchanged views on hotspot issues of common concern.