Culture Beat: Inaugural Peiyuan Arts Festival highlights young theater talent

The inaugural Peiyuan Arts Festival, running from Friday to Sunday, aims to nurture young theater ­talent and promote original stage art. 

This innovative event serves as a platform for showcasing and incubating original Chinese artistic works, infusing new vitality into the country's theatrical landscape.

A total of 20 pieces were publicly showcased in a "work-in-progress" format, covering various artistic forms including dramas, Yue Opera, children's theater, dance, musicals, script-based performances, sound theater, and installation theater. 

The themes range from historical legends and future sci-fi to ­real-life experiences, magical realism, suspense, and existential issues.

Jurassic dinosaur fossils site among latest three Chinese sites listed as IUGS geological heritage

The International Union of Geological Sciences (IUGS) has announced the inclusion of three Chinese geological heritage sites in its second batch of sites to be inscribed on the global 100 Geological Heritage Sites list. The recognized sites are the Permian vegetation of the Wuda Fossil Site, the Dashanpu Middle Jurassic Dinosaur Fossils Site, and the Guilin Karst landscape.

The announcement was made during the 37th International Geological Congress in Busan, South Korea. A press conference was held in China on Tuesday to announce the specifics of the inclusion.

"The three geological heritage sites from China that were selected this time are outstanding representatives of the country's geological heritage. Their scientific value and the quality of the research produced on them have been unanimously recognized by the international academic community, and their current conservation status has received high praise from the global community," said Zhang Jianping, vice chair of the IUGS International Commission on Geoheritage and a professor at China University of Geosciences (Beijing), at the press conference.
The Permian vegetation of the Wuda Fossil Site in North China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is often referred to as the "Pompeii of Plants." The coal-forming forest was preserved between two coal seams in the Wuda Coalfield in Inner Mongolia by volcanic ash that was deposited during its growth. High-precision zircon dating of the volcanic ash indicates that the age of this coal-forming forest is about 298 million years, making it the world's oldest Permian coal-forming forest. Plant remains are preserved in unusually complete forms, with some structural mineralization retaining internal features of the plants.

Research has uncovered over 50 species of plant fossils at this site, highlighting the high diversity and evolutionary level of the coal-forming forest during that period. The site was first discovered in 1998 but was not identified as volcanic in origin until 2003. The international scientific community continues to conduct in-depth research on this geological heritage site.
The Dashanpu Middle Jurassic Dinosaur Fossils Site in Zigong, Southwest China's Sichuan Province, has unearthed over 200 dinosaur and vertebrate fossils from strata nearly 180 meters thick. Zeng Xiaoyun, director of the Zigong Dinosaur Museum, emphasized the site's critical role in filling gaps in the evolutionary history of dinosaurs.
Guilin in South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is home to the world-famous karst landscape. As early as the 17th century, the renowned Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) geographer and explorer Xu Xiake explored 88 karst caves in the region.

Chen Weihai, vice chief engineer at the Institute of Karst Geology of the China Geological Survey, explained that the Guilin Karst is a representative example of continental tower karst, showcasing the coexistence and interaction of peak forest and peak cluster karst formations. It serves as an important reference for global karst studies.

These additions bring the total number of Chinese sites on the IUGS list to 10, following the inclusion of seven sites as part of the first batch of sites announced in October 2022.

Fine traditional Chinese culture rides digitization wave overseas

Recently, several music pieces themed around Journey to the West have gone viral on social media platforms, both in China and abroad. 

The theme song from the 1986 TV series Journey to the West, "Yungong Xunyin," has been rearranged, which not only enhances its fantasy feel but also gives it an epic sense of grandeur. Tracks such as "cyber sutra chanting" and Shaanbei-style storytelling have not only ignited passion among young Chinese audiences but have also attracted international listeners.

It can be said that along with the success of China's first triple-A video game Black Myth: Wukong, traditional Chinese music presented through digital means is also making its mark on the global stage.

The reason why these rearranged traditional Chinese music pieces such as "Yungong Xunyin" have garnered such global attention is primarily because they create a rising "digital ambiance." Here, "digital ambiance" refers to the concept of ambiance in traditional literary and artistic works, which, empowered by digital technology, is presented through more vivid and dynamic audiovisual imagery, creating a multi-dimensional and immersive effect. Supporting this "digital ambiance" is the implementation of relevant digital technology used to create "digital scenes," as represented by games like Black Myth: Wukong

In today's media ecology, which is dominated by mobile internet mediums such as games, short videos, and livestreams, these "digital scenes" not only realize commercial value in the global market but also provide the technical foundation for "digital ambiance," effectively promoting the international dissemination of traditional Chinese culture.

An important but often overlooked step in the creative transformation and innovative development of traditional Chinese culture is its digitization. For instance, through advanced sound technology in "digital scenes" like games, the audio collected from replicas of the Zenghouyi chime bells (an ancient Chinese musical instrument with a history of more than 2,400 years) from the Hubei Provincial Museum can be presented almost in full detail to the public. 

Moreover, by digitizing the musical notation of the guqin (an ancient Chinese zither), techniques that were once dependent on a few cultural inheritors can now follow clearer patterns. Through this process, digital technology is helping outstanding traditional Chinese culture, especially Chinese music, explore viable paths for digital transformation. In this light, Black Myth: Wukong offers an excellent example of how traditional Chinese culture can be effectively communicated through digital platforms, achieving meaningful international outreach. In another globally influential Chinese video game, Genshin Impact, the presence of Chinese opera and culinary traditions have both successfully created a melodious "digital ambiance" within the "digital scene" of the game.

As a "digital scene" with millions of daily active interactions, games are playing a crucial role in promoting the digitization of Chinese culture, not only preserving traditional culture in a "living" state but also helping it break through globally. This is a true reflection of modern Chinese civilization.

Currently, digital cultural industries have become the main driving force of China's cultural industry. As the fusion of culture and technology deepens, these industries are leading the charge, helping traditional Chinese culture integrate into modern Chinese civilization through digital means. Since the advent of the new era, China's rapid development in digital technology and infrastructure has spurred the flourishing of industries, including the cultural sector. These digital advancements, driven by market forces, are creating synergies that enhance cultural exchange. 

The "digital ambiance" supported by "digital scenes" is promoting high-level dissemination of traditional Chinese culture, both domestically and globally. Through the advocacy of diversity among civilizations, equal dialogue, and mutual respect between different cultures, China is now equipped with new "digital tools" to contribute to the global conversation on civilization.

Man in Hainan bathes in coconut water after Super Typhoon Yagi

After Super Typhoon Yagi pounded South China’s Hainan Province, leading to power outages in many areas, a man was reported to have bathed in water collected from coconuts dislodged by the storm, Xiaoxiang Morning Herald reported on Tuesday.

The man mentioned that he used coconut water for almost everything from washing his face and brushing his teeth to cooking vegetables and preparing meals, according to media reports.

The man joked and referred it as “luxurious,” given that a tub of coconut water he used would normally cost up to 300 yuan ($42). 

Many netizens were surprised at his innovative use of the fallen coconuts, though some questioned the practicality of his action.

Hainan has witnessed its production gradually resumed after Super Typhoon Yagi, according to Xinhua News Agency. China Southern Power Grid has deployed emergency power repair personnel and vehicles to support disaster relief and power restoration efforts in Hainan Province. 

Singing shows by domestic, intl artists boost Mid-Autumn Festival consumption

Chinese and international celebrities, including Jay Chou, Ye, and Mariah Carey, will perform in cities across China for the upcoming Mid-Autumn Festival holidays.

These singing events are expected to be major holiday economy drivers, especially in second- and third-tier cities.

Chou, a singer from the island of Taiwan, is scheduled to give singing events four days in a row in South China's Shenzhen from Thursday to Sunday. The tickets, on sale for up to 2,000 yuan ($280), were sold out only minutes after they were released.

Li Jian, a Chinese mainland singer best known for his poetic musical style, plans to sing on stage in Northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region on September 14 and 16.

In addition to Chinese artists, international celebrities are also planning to perform in China around the Mid-Autumn Festival holidays, which will be marked from Sunday to Tuesday.
American rapper Ye, formerly known as Kanye West, was set to hold a "listening party" for his new "Vultures" studio album in South China's Hainan Province on Sunday. Ticket for Ye's performance, also up to 2,000 yuan, were snapped up as soon as they hit the market.

Wuyuan River Stadium, where Ye's singing performance is scheduled to be held, was damaged by typhoon Yagi, which struck Haikou in recent days. The Haikou tourism authority said on Thursday that it was racing against time to repair the stadium so that the singing performance can be held on Sunday as scheduled.

Mariah Carey, another American singer, will be performing in Beijing from Sunday to Monday.

In the first half of 2024, the total box-office revenue from singing events across China has reached 10.14 billion yuan, with the singing events with 3,000 seats or more generating 10.08 billion yuan. This represents an increase of 8.37 billion yuan compared to the first half of 2023, according to an industry report by an independent research institute.

FM proposes 4 initiatives for BRICS to jointly address security threats

China's top diplomat Wang Yi attended the 14th meeting of the BRICS high-ranking officials responsible for security matters and national security advisors, in St. Petersburg, Russia on Wednesday.

This is the first meeting of BRICS High-Ranking Officials responsible for security matters/National Security Advisors following the historic expansion of BRICS. Analysts said that BRICS, as a crucial platform for developing countries, will enhance cooperation among the Global South and contribute to global stability.

During the meeting, Wang, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, said he welcomes new members to join the BRICS family, stating that the world today is entering a new period of turmoil and transformation, with various security threats intertwining and resonating. Against this backdrop, it holds special significance for BRICS countries to discuss cooperation plans and seek peaceful solutions together.

Wang proposed four initiatives for BRICS countries to jointly address security threats. BRICS countries should take the lead in practicing peaceful coexistence, and adhering to independence and autonomy. They should also be guided by true multilateralism, reject exceptionalism and double standards.

BRICS countries should firmly promote the political resolution of hotspot issues, and respect each other's legitimate concerns. They must take the lead in speaking out for justice and handling affairs fairly on the international stage, and jointly advocate for an equal and orderly multipolar world and a universally beneficial and inclusive economic globalization, Wang said.

The BRICS meeting in St. Petersburg is addressing security issues of shared concern in response to rising security threats and risks, which indicates that BRICS is expanding beyond economic matters to explore a broader scope of multilateral cooperation, said Cui Heng, a research fellow with the Center for Russian Studies of East China Normal University.

As the Global South is playing an increasingly important role in international affairs, particularly in security and development, China and Russia, along with other BRICS members, aim to deepen ties with these nations to further enhance international influence while addressing the challenges from Western countries, Cui said.

Stanislav Byshok, an expert from the Faculty of Political Science in Moscow State University, said that a key issue for the meeting is how to support each other despite existing barriers, adding that peace initiatives are also anticipated to address the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict.

750 meters! Chinese researchers set new record for environmental science drilling on Tibetan Plateau

A team led by Chinese academician Fang Xiaomin from the Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research (ITP) under the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) has reached 750 meters, during their environmental science drilling in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, or the Tibetan Plateau, setting a new record, the Global Times learned from the ITP on Tuesday.

The project is currently ongoing in the Lunpola Basin with the goal of drilling beyond 1,000 meters, marking the first initiative of its kind on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, according to the ITP.

The Lunpola Basin is situated in the central part of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, with an average altitude of 4,600 meters. It contains the most continuous Cenozoic strata of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau dating back to 55 million years and is the first oil-producing basin in the core area of the plateau.

Numerous fossils, such as tropical palm trees, camphor trees, golden rain trees, split-belly fish and climbing perch, as well as water spiders, have been unearthed, along with multiple layers of ancient soils and volcanic ash. These findings provide a detailed record of the uplift of the central Tibetan Plateau and the historical changes in climate and ecological environment, making it one of the key areas for studying the co-evolution of tectonics, climate, biology and ecology.

In previous research, scholars have reconstructed the ancient elevation history of the Lunpola Basin using various methods, including the analysis of fossils as well as the oxygen isotopes found in ancient soil carbonates. However, significant debate remains concerning when the basin reached its present elevation. The comprehensive understanding of the co-evolution of tectonic, climatic, biological, and ecological processes has yet to be fully established.
In the past 20 years, Fang and his team have utilized the absolute dating of volcanic ash to establish a high precision paleomagnetic chronological sequence of the Cenozoic strata in the basin. They discovered that the Lunpola Basin has a distinct history of two phases of formation, evolution, and deformation: the early phase involved slow subsidence from approximately 42 million to 26 million years ago, while the later phase involved rapid uplift from about 26 million to 20 million years ago.

In the future, the research team plans to combine analyses from paleoclimate, paleobiology, and paleoecological environments, along with tectonics, sedimentology, and geochemistry, to reveal the history of the Asian monsoon's entry into the Tibetan Plateau over the past 40 million years, the co-evolution of climate, environment, and biodiversity in the heart of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, as well as the formation processes of hydrocarbon source rocks and arid salt lake deposits. This will provide important scientific evidence for simulating and predicting the impact of global warming across the plateau, in addition to protecting its ecological environment, and guiding the exploration and development of hydrocarbon and salt lake resources, according to the ITP.

China-Africa cooperation gives financial boost the continent needs: AU official

China-Africa cooperation has been very helpful in terms of "giving the financial boost that Africa needs" when there are constraints in terms of the FDI flows from the Western countries, Nardos Bekele-Thomas, the Chief Executive Officer for the Africa Union Development Agency-New Partnerships for Africa's Development (AUDA-NEPAD) stressed on Saturday on the sidelines of a financial forum.

Following the 2024 Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) which concluded in Beijing on Friday, a forum co-hosted by the Alliance of African Multilateral Financial Institutions (AAMFI) and the African Union (AU) was held next day, with the theme of "Building Bridges: Cooperation for Growth between China and Africa Multilateral Financial Institutions."

Over the decades, partnerships between China and African multilateral financial institutions (AMFIs) have grown stronger, achieving fruitful cooperation in driving economic transformation across the African continent.

Nevertheless, the West has viewed cooperation between China and Africa through the lens of a cold war mentality. The Western media has portrayed the development financing provided by China to Africa as a "debt trap."

"This is not a reality. Some people decided to see the things in a different way, but it does not mean that is reality." Albert Muchanga, commissioner for Trade and Industry of the African Union Commission, responded to Western "debt trap" allegations during the forum. The reality on the ground is that there has been a substantive collaboration between Africa and China, and African countries and China are committed to moving in that collaboration to higher levels. That's what matters for the benefits of the people of Africa and the people of China, it's a win-win collaboration, Muchanga noted.

With regard to the truth of the debt issue in Africa, Bekele-Thomas explained that at the time when Africa was expanding in terms of economic growth, COVID-19 came, and then the Ukraine crisis which disrupted supply chains and created inflation, not only in Africa, but in the world.

As a strategic partner, China is coming out to help some Africa countries to lift them out of their debt crisis. And that's very helpful. Most importantly, building the economy and making it to be strong enough to withstand shocks is critical. So we're very happy and we're very proud that our path now is for China and Africa to come together and make out plan that is concrete with results, Bekele-Thomas told the Global Times.

A lot of Chinese investments have flowed into Africa, almost into every African country which has diplomatic relations with China. They are generating jobs, and promoting value addition, which is critical to the industrialization of Africa, Muchanga said.

Chinese President Xi Jinping said on Thursday that China stands ready to work with Africa to implement 10 partnership actions to jointly advance modernization.

To implement the 10 partnership actions, the Chinese government will provide 360 billion yuan of financial support through the next three years, Xi said.

It means that the money is going to be used productively. And certainly, the flows that will come from China are going to be used by member states to increase the levels of investment in the economies, so that promote higher levels of inclusive growth and sustainable development across the African continent, Muchanga explained.

The vision is that China-Africa cooperation is going to grow with the dynamism, and it will continue moving forward, he added.

A grand reunion

The 2024 Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) concluded in Beijing on Friday. The three-day event saw leaders from China and African countries gather under the theme "Joining Hands to Advance Modernization and Build a High-Level China-Africa Community with a Shared Future" to celebrate friendship and chart the way forward for cooperation.

This marks another grand reunion for the big China-Africa family following the 2006 Beijing summit, the 2015 Johannesburg summit, and the 2018 Beijing summit of the FOCAC. It is also the largest diplomatic event that China hosted in recent years, with the highest attendance of foreign leaders, according to the Xinhua News Agency.

A declaration on jointly building an all-weather China-Africa community with a shared future for the new era and an action plan for the FOCAC covering the next three years were adopted Thursday at the summit, Xinhua reported.

The event is a major gathering for China and Africa.

In the forum venue, the Global Times reporters observed lively discussions between African representatives and their Chinese counterparts, exchanging ideas and expectations for the summit. This gathering felt like a grand reunion of the big China-Africa family, radiating warmth and fostering connections, particularly among the youth. The venue was adorned with the national flags of the 53 African countries that have established diplomatic ties with China, alongside the African Union flag, symbolizing the significant unity and enduring friendship between China and the African continent.

Many journalists from African countries had traveled long distances to cover this important summit. The FOCAC media center offered multilingual services in Chinese, English and French, including consultation, reservation, material distribution, and equipment borrowing. Through the on-site LED screens, journalists could access live broadcasts of multiple meetings with simultaneous multilingual interpretations.

The center also embraced cutting-edge technology, offering an AI-powered "digital news anchor" system that journalists could use to create their own personalized broadcasts featuring Beijing landmarks and summit backdrops. Additionally, an interactive humanoid robot named "Xiao Qi" assisted staff in responding to journalists' inquiries, receiving widespread praise.
Beyond technological wonders, the media center showcased rich Chinese cultural elements. African journalists experienced traditional Chinese crafts such as Chinese cloisonné, kite making, and Beijing Opera mask painting. During the summit, participants were also able to experience cutting Chinese seals and practice calligraphy, leaving their marks on summit memorabilia.

Some young African journalists expressed great interest in China's philosophy of governance. The media center featured an array of multilingual books in Chinese, English, and French to help African participants gain deeper insights into China's development path, governance, and principles. Additionally, special displays such as the "Double Olympics" commemorative newspaper (highlighting the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and the 2022 Winter Olympics) and a hand-drawn map of Beijing's hutong offered attendees a glimpse into China's cultural heritage and modern achievements.

Theophile Niyitegeka, a reporter from Rwanda, shared his impressions with the Global Times.

"My initial impression of China is that it is a global powerhouse, characterized by impressive infrastructure and towering skyscrapers. Prior to my visit, I had seen media reports on China's development, but I could hardly believe it until I witnessed it firsthand," Niyitegeka said.

He also emphasized the strong relationship between Rwanda and China, highlighting cooperation in sectors like education, technology, and agriculture. Recently, 71 Rwandan students were awarded scholarships to study in China, further strengthening the bond between the two countries.

China urges a favorable online environment by instructing internet platforms to fortify self-governance

China's top public security and cybersecurity authorities have attached great importance to attention grabber and have asked internet platforms to jointly develop a clean cyberspace environment, CCTV news reported on Wednesday.

CCTV news said some video platforms have explicitly asked users not to profit improperly by taking advantage of smash-hit topics and imitating the people or brands involved to chase clout.

Douyin recently released tough rules that for the accounts to latch on to, the platform will resort to methods including banning the account and withdrawing live-streaming privilege, and in serious cases, Douyin will report to the public security organs. The rules are now on trial and will go into effect on October 1.

In addition, to effectively curb the toxic fan culture in sports, multiple internet platforms and companies have continued to strengthen efforts to conduct specialized campaigns including strengthening penalties for accounts that violet rules and enhancing user guidance, CCTV news noted.

According to The Paper, a Shanghai-based media outlet, Douyin, during the Paris 2024 Olympic Games, cleaned up more than 38,000 pieces of videos concerning undesirable fan culture in sports, and 445 accounts were suspended temporarily or permanently based on conditions. Sina Weibo, China's X-like platform, said on August 4 that over 12,000 pieces of offending content were scrubbed in two days, and more than 300 accounts were banned for vicious posts.